Author: Matt Perry

A mild and breezy day with temperatures nearing 60°F saw a whirlwind of activity at the nest site. Ares and Serena were highly engaged, reinforcing their bond through frequent ledge displays, vocal exchanges, food gifts, and multiple matings. The day started early with Ares arriving at the nest box several times between 1:30 and 4:30 AM, ultimately bringing a Woodcock as a gift to Serena. She joined him on the west veranda, engaging in lively back-and-forth calls, but showing no interest in taking the Woodcock – she may like them even less than Astrid did, which hardly seems possible. They mated at 4:41 AM, followed by further lively interactions at the perches and verandas. Throughout the morning, Ares delivered more non-Woodcock prey (some of it was gratefully accepted), and the pair performed their characteristic courtship “dances” at the nest.

Later in the morning the annual St. Patrick’s Day parade passed below as the falcons continued their activities. Ares seemed to observe a fair portion of the festivities from the crossperch at the nest – his box seat. Meanwhile, a report from Deb confirmed the resident Peregrines in Little Falls – both were also busy with mating displays in their domain. An intense moment unfolded in Utica when an apparent intruder stirred chaos—pigeons scattered, and Serena’s sharp chirps filled the air. Both she and Ares took off south, likely chasing the interloper, before returning to the box for a post-conflict ledge display, a behavior often observed with the Utica Peregrines after driving off an unwelcome visitor. Evening saw them continue their interactions, with Ares making a scrape inside the box and Serena displaying a full crop, evidence of a successful hunt and late meal. As dusk settled, one falcon perched on the west face of the State Building while the other remained out of sight, likely tucked away for the night.

Ares and Serena: Making Up for Lost Time

With the egg-laying window approaching (less than two weeks out), Ares and Serena have significantly ramped up their breeding activity. The pair has been performing multiple ledge displays at the nestbox each day, strengthening their bond and signaling their readiness for the breeding season ahead. Food giftings and matings have become increasingly frequent, a strong indication that they are on track for egg-laying. Their presence at the nestbox has also noticeably increased. Yesterday, Serena spent an extended period inside the box on her own—an important step in getting comfortable with her nesting site.

Courtship between Ares and Nova had been progressing at a sluggish pace, but everything changed on Tuesday with the arrival of a new female. Breeding season activities have suddenly kicked into high gear. While we never observed a successful mating between Ares and Nova—only a few unsuccessful attempts—the new pair wasted no time. In just one day, they performed four ledge displays, and Ares provided food for her at least two or three times.  We’re calling the newcomer “Serena”, and she already seems to be making herself at home. She even spent an extended period sitting in the nest, as if testing it out. Ares, who had appeared frustrated with Nova’s slow progress, seems far more satisfied with Serena’s enthusiasm and drive. If she sticks around, she may just have the makings of a new queen of the downtown canyon.  As for Nova, her fate remains a mystery. Was she chased off? Injured? Or did she simply decide to move on? Only time will tell if she makes a return.

A return to winter weather has put a noticeable pause on the Utica Falcons’ breeding season progress. Over the past few days, breeding activity between Ares and Nova has been minimal. Ares has been attempting to draw Nova to the nestbox, but with limited success. Since March 4th, there have been no ledge displays at the box. There have been few mating attempts seen either. However, there have been a few successful food exchanges, occurring both at the box and on the verandas. On March 6th, Nova caught a pigeon on her own and then spent nearly an hour feeding on it on the hotel, with Ares perched nearby on the same ledge, standing guard. Afterward, she was observed perched on the Grace Church steeple—a spot once favored by Astrid—marking the first time she’s been seen there.

Today was a stark contrast to yesterday. On March 2, we caught only a brief glimpse of Nova, but today, she was a very frequent presence. She joined Ares at the nestbox three times for ledge displays, and a successful food gifting happened on the west veranda. One mating attempt was observed, and it was likely there were other attempts that we did not see.  

Ares was particularly restless today, as he often is this time of year. His determination to get Nova into the nest box was unmistakable—much like the way he once tried to persuade Astrid. He was heard calling persistently, letting out long, screeching cries from the box multiple times. At one point, he flew to the steeple and called from there, marking the first time we’ve seen him perched on that structure in quite a while.  
During their ledge displays, Ares took the lead. He attempted to initiate bill-swiping—an intimate gesture Astrid used to reciprocate. He bowed before Nova and repeatedly swiped his bill upward, trying to connect with hers. Their third display of the day was the longest yet, featuring more intricate choreography than we’ve seen from them before.  
With the egg-laying window now less than a month away, Ares seems keenly aware of the timeline. His urgency suggests he’s trying to bring Nova up to speed.